It upregulates genes involved in collagen synthesis (COL1A1, COL3A1, COL5A1), extracellular matrix remodeling (decorin, fibromodulin), and antioxidant defense (superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase) while simultaneously suppressing genes associated with inflammation (IL-6, TNF-alpha), fibrinogen production, and tissue destruction (several MMPs)
For a person who cannot absorb B12, the injection is a critical, life-sustaining treatment, not a voluntary supplement
Recalls & Warnings February 01, 2012 FDA Warns Seller of Almased Weight Loss Product of Marketing Violations On January 18, 2011, the U.S
Modified Dosing Protocols for Kidney Patients To avoid risks, kidney patients may need special vitamin B12 doses